CISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog
Actively exploited. At least one CVE in this advisory is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — exploitation has been observed in the wild. Treat remediation as urgent.
CISA has added four new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog , based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-25249 Fortinet Multiple Products Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability CVE-2026-19490 Citrix NetScaler Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability CVE-2026-87491 Google Chromium V8 Out of Bounds Write Vulnerability CVE-2026-20079 Cisco Firewall Management Center Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04: Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk establishes vulnerability management requirements for Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies. BOD 26-04 reinforces the importance of the KEV Catalog and requires federal agencies to prioritize rapid remediation of high-risk vulnerabilities, specifically those identified by Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) listed in CISA’s KEV Catalog on publicly exposed assets that grant total control of the asset post-exploitation, while deferring action for lower-risk vulnerabilities. BOD 26-04 further establishes basic expectations for when agencies must check whether threat actors compromised the system before the patch was applied. While BOD 26-04 applies only to FCEB agencies, CISA encourages all organizations to adopt risk-based vulnerability management and prioritize remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities . CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria . Aware of an exploited vulnerability not currently listed in the KEV Catalog? Submit it for potential addition through CISA’s KEV Nomination Form . Potential KEV additions must have a CVE ID, evidence of exploitation, and clear mitigation guidance.
Details
Original advisory: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2026/09/09/cisa-adds-four-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2025-25249Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 53% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2026-19490Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 88% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2026-87491Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 21% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2026-20079Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 98% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-25249 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
| CVE-2026-19490 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
| CVE-2026-87491 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
| CVE-2026-20079 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
- criticalexploited[UPDATE] [kritisch] Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center: Mehrere Schwachstellencert-bund
- highexploited[UPDATE] [hoch] Fortinet FortiOS: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Codeausführungcert-bund
- unknownexploitedGoogle Chrome Multiple Vulnerabilitieshkcert
- unknownexploitedCitrix Products Multiple Vulnerabilitieshkcert
- unknownexploitedAL26-019 - Vulnerabilities impacting Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway - CVE-2026-19490 and CVE-2026-…cccs
- unknownexploitedCitrix security advisory (AV26-833) - Update 1cccs
- criticalexploitedCisco security advisory (AV26-197) – Update 3cccs
- criticalexploitedFortinet security advisory (AV26-023) - Update 1cccs
- unknownexploitedGoogle security advisory (AV26-904)cccs
- criticalexploitedCisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilitycisco-psirt
- unknownexploitedNCSC-2026-0354 [1.00] [M/H] Kwetsbaarheid verholpen in Google Chromencsc-nl
- highexploitedCVE-2026-87491: Out of bounds write in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a remote attacker to…nvd
Recent advisories for CISA Adds Four
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- highexploitedCISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-09-08
- highexploitedCISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-08-18
- highexploitedCISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-07-21
- criticalexploitedCISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-07-14
- highexploitedCISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-06-23
More from CISA Cybersecurity Advisories
- criticalCareCam Pro IP Cameras2026-09-08
- unknownChina-Based Artificial Intelligence Companies Conducting Industrial-Scale Distillation Campaigns Against U.S. …2026-09-08
- highCISA Adds Four Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog2026-09-08
- highCISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog2026-09-04
- criticalPreparing for the Post-Quantum Era: A Call to Action2026-09-03