CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog
Actively exploited. At least one CVE in this advisory is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — exploitation has been observed in the wild. Treat remediation as urgent.
CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog , based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-68686 Fortinet FortiOS Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor Vulnerability CVE-2026-16812 Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem OS Command Injection Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04: Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk establishes vulnerability management requirements for Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies. BOD 26-04 reinforces the importance of the KEV Catalog and requires federal agencies to prioritize rapid remediation of high-risk vulnerabilities, specifically those identified by Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) listed in CISA’s KEV Catalog on publicly exposed assets that grant total control of the asset post-exploitation, while deferring action for lower-risk vulnerabilities. BOD 26-04 further establishes basic expectations for when agencies must check whether threat actors compromised the system before the patch was applied. While BOD 26-04 applies only to FCEB agencies, CISA encourages all organizations to adopt risk-based vulnerability management and prioritize remediation of KEV Catalog vulnerabilities . CISA will continue to add vulnerabilities to the catalog that meet the specified criteria . Aware of an exploited vulnerability not currently listed in the KEV Catalog? Submit it for potential addition through CISA’s KEV Nomination Form . Potential KEV additions must have a CVE ID, evidence of exploitation, and clear mitigation guidance.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- CISA has added two vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog.
- Who is affected
- Federal agencies and organizations using affected products.
- Urgency
- These vulnerabilities pose significant risks and require rapid remediation.
- Action
- Prioritize updates for CVE-2025-68686 and CVE-2026-16812.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
Details
Original advisory: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2026/07/27/cisa-adds-two-known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2025-68686Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 67% of all scored CVEs.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2026-16812Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 56% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-68686 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
| CVE-2026-16812 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
- unknownexploitedArista Networks security advisory (AV26-751)cccs
- high[UPDATE] [high] Fortinet FortiOS: Multiple Vulnerabilitiescert-bund
- unknownexploitedFortinet security advisory (AV26-109) – Update 1cccs
- criticalexploitedCVE-2026-16812: VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote …nvd
- criticalexploitedCVE-2026-16812: Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem OS Command Injection Vulnerabilitycisa-kev
- criticalexploitedCVE-2025-68686: Fortinet FortiOS Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor Vulnerabilitycisa-kev
Recent advisories for CISA Adds Two
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- highexploitedCISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-07-22
- highexploitedCISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-07-15
- highexploitedCISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-07-10
- highexploitedCISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalogcisa · 2026-06-25
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