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CVE-2009-3459: Adobe Acrobat and Reader Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

criticalknown exploitedpublic exploitCVE-2009-3459
Actively exploited. At least one CVE in this advisory is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — exploitation has been observed in the wild. Treat remediation as urgent.
Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that triggers memory corruption.

CSIRTS triage

What
Adobe Acrobat and Reader contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file.
Who is affected
Users of Adobe Acrobat and Reader are affected.
Urgency
Remediation is urgent due to the critical nature of the vulnerability and its exploitation status.
Action
Users should apply the latest patches provided by Adobe.

AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.

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Details

Source
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (US · database · site)
Severity
critical
Published
2026-05-20
Exploitation
Observed in the wild (CISA KEV)

Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-3459

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Referenced CVEs

CVECSIRTS overviewExternal
CVE-2009-3459coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org

Recent advisories for Adobe Acrobat and

A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.

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