CVE-2018-8589: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Actively exploited. At least one CVE in this advisory is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — exploitation has been observed in the wild. Treat remediation as urgent.
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Win32k.sys. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run remote code in the security context of the local system.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- A privilege escalation vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Win32k.sys.
- Who is affected
- Deployments of Windows operating systems.
- Urgency
- Remediation is urgent due to active exploitation and critical severity.
- Action
- Apply the latest security updates for Windows.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8589
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2018-8589Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 86% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2018-8589 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Recent advisories for Microsoft Win32k Privilege
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- criticalexploitedCVE-2016-0165: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2023-06-22
- criticalexploitedCVE-2023-29336: Microsoft Win32K Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2023-05-09
- criticalexploitedCVE-2015-2360: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2022-05-25
- criticalexploitedCVE-2014-4113: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2022-05-04
- criticalexploitedCVE-2021-41357: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2022-04-25
- criticalexploitedCVE-2021-40450: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2022-04-25
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