CVE-2021-20227: A flaw was found in SQLite's SELECT query functionality (src/select.c). This flaw allows an attacker who is capable of running SQL queries locally on the SQLite database to cause a denial of service or possible code execution by triggering a use-after-free. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- SQLite SELECT query handling contains a use-after-free vulnerability in src/select.c that allows denial of service or code execution.
- Who is affected
- Applications using SQLite for local SQL query processing are affected.
- Urgency
- Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) with local access required; upgrade is standard practice.
- Action
- Update SQLite to a patched version that fixes the use-after-free in SELECT query processing.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
⚡ Watch SQLite
Get an email when a new SQLite advisory drops — max one per day, one-click unsubscribe.
Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-20227
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2021-202270.50% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 41% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2021-20227 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
More from Microsoft Security Response Center
- lowCVE-2026-14673: PostgreSQL amcheck does not clear untrusted search path2026-08-11
- criticalCVE-2026-69836: Microsoft Entra ID Remote Code Execution Vulnerability2026-08-11
- mediumCVE-2026-53792: rsync < 3.5.0 Out-of-Bounds Read via Zero-Length Checksum Block2026-08-11
- highCVE-2026-70347: Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability2026-08-11
- highCVE-2026-64909: Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability2026-08-11