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CVE-2021-20227: A flaw was found in SQLite's SELECT query functionality (src/select.c). This flaw allows an attacker who is capable of running SQL queries locally on the SQLite database to cause a denial of service or possible code execution by triggering a use-after-free. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

mediumCVSS 5.5CVE-2021-20227

CSIRTS triage

What
SQLite SELECT query handling contains a use-after-free vulnerability in src/select.c that allows denial of service or code execution.
Who is affected
Applications using SQLite for local SQL query processing are affected.
Urgency
Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) with local access required; upgrade is standard practice.
Action
Update SQLite to a patched version that fixes the use-after-free in SELECT query processing.

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Details

Source
Microsoft Security Response Center (INTL · vendor-psirt · site)
Severity
medium — CVSS 5.5
Published
2026-08-06
Exploitation
Not in CISA KEV at last sync

Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-20227

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Referenced CVEs

CVECSIRTS overviewExternal
CVE-2021-20227coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org

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