CVE-2021-36942: Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) Spoofing Vulnerability
Actively exploited. At least one CVE in this advisory is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — exploitation has been observed in the wild. Treat remediation as urgent.
Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) contains a spoofing vulnerability allowing an unauthenticated attacker to call a method on the LSARPC interface and coerce the domain controller to authenticate against another server using NTLM.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) contains a spoofing vulnerability allowing an unauthenticated attacker to coerce authentication.
- Who is affected
- Deployments of Microsoft Windows with LSA.
- Urgency
- Remediation is critical due to active exploitation and high severity.
- Action
- Install the latest security updates from Microsoft.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36942
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2021-36942Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 99% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2021-36942 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Recent advisories for Microsoft Windows Local
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- criticalexploitedCVE-2023-21674: Microsoft Windows Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC) Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2023-01-10
- criticalexploitedCVE-2021-36934: Microsoft Windows SAM Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2022-02-10
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