CVE-2024-55591: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Actively exploited. At least one CVE in this advisory is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog — exploitation has been observed in the wild. Treat remediation as urgent.
Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- These products contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges.
- Who is affected
- All deployments of FortiOS and FortiProxy are affected.
- Urgency
- Immediate remediation is necessary as the vulnerability is actively exploited and rated critical.
- Action
- Apply the latest security patches from Fortinet.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-55591
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Exploitation confirmedCVE-2024-55591Already exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 100% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-55591 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
- criticalexploitedAL26-014 – FortiBleed leak of thousands of compromised credentials impacting Fortinet devicescccs
- unknownexploited[Update] Vulnerability in Fortinet products (January 14, 2025)cert-fr-alerte
Recent advisories for Fortinet FortiOS and
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- criticalexploitedCVE-2019-6693: Fortinet FortiOS Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2025-06-25
- criticalexploitedCVE-2025-24472: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2025-03-18
- criticalexploitedCVE-2024-21762: Fortinet FortiOS Out-of-Bound Write Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2024-02-09
- unknownexploited[Update] Vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS (February 9, 2024)cert-fr-alerte · 2024-02-09
- criticalexploitedCVE-2023-27997: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2023-06-13
- criticalexploitedCVE-2022-41328: Fortinet FortiOS Path Traversal Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2023-03-14
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