CVE-2025-21947: ksmbd: fix type confusion via race condition when using ipc_msg_send_request
CSIRTS triage
- What
- Type confusion via race condition in ksmbd IPC message handling can corrupt kernel memory.
- Who is affected
- Systems running ksmbd kernel SMB server with concurrent IPC message processing.
- Urgency
- Medium; requires race condition exploitation and affects SMB server implementations.
- Action
- Update to a patched Linux kernel version with ksmbd IPC race condition fixes.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21947
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-219470.36% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 29% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-21947 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
Recent advisories for ksmbd
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- highCVE-2026-64392: ksmbd: use opener credentials for delete-on-closemsrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2024-50284: ksmbd: Fix the missing xa_store error checkmsrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2025-71150: ksmbd: Fix refcount leak when invalid session is found on session lookupmsrc · 2026-08-06
- highCVE-2026-64395: ksmbd: require source read access for duplicate extentsmsrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2026-64397: ksmbd: serialize QUERY_DIRECTORY requests per filemsrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2026-64400: ksmbd: prevent path traversal bypass by restricting caseless retrymsrc · 2026-08-06
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