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CVE-2025-39779: btrfs: subpage: keep TOWRITE tag until folio is cleaned

mediumCVSS 5.5CVE-2025-39779

CSIRTS triage

What
The btrfs subpage implementation fails to maintain the TOWRITE tag until the folio is fully cleaned, causing data integrity issues.
Who is affected
Linux systems using btrfs filesystem with subpage support are affected.
Urgency
Medium priority; data integrity issue could lead to silent data loss or corruption.
Action
Apply kernel patches ensuring TOWRITE tag persistence in btrfs subpage cleanup.

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Details

Source
Microsoft Security Response Center (INTL · vendor-psirt · site)
Severity
medium — CVSS 5.5
Published
2026-08-06
Exploitation
Not in CISA KEV at last sync

Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-39779

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Referenced CVEs

CVECSIRTS overviewExternal
CVE-2025-39779coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org

Same CVEs, other sources

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