CVE-2025-45768: pyjwt v2.10.1 was discovered to contain weak encryption. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because the key length is chosen by the application that uses the library (admittedly, library users may benefit from a minimum value and a mechanism for opting in to strict enforcement).
CSIRTS triage
- What
- The library uses weak encryption when configured with short key lengths, though key length selection is delegated to the application.
- Who is affected
- Applications using PyJWT 2.10.1 with insufficient key lengths are affected.
- Urgency
- Moderate; not exploited and disputed by supplier as application-level configuration issue, but users may benefit from stronger defaults.
- Action
- Review key length configuration in applications using PyJWT and consider upgrading to a version with enforced minimum key length or explicit warnings.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-45768
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-457680.16% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 5% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-45768 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
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