CVE-2025-71225: md: suspend array while updating raid_disks via sysfs
CSIRTS triage
- What
- A race condition in RAID array management allows denial of service when updating raid_disks via sysfs.
- Who is affected
- Linux systems with active RAID arrays that are modified via sysfs.
- Urgency
- High priority; CVSS 8.4 indicates significant impact and systems with RAID may be disrupted.
- Action
- Apply kernel patches that properly suspend array updates during raid_disks configuration changes.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-71225
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-712250.08% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 0% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-71225 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
- high[UPDATE] [high] Linux Kernel: Multiple vulnerabilitiescert-bund
- unknownUbuntu Linux Kernel Multiple Vulnerabilitieshkcert
Recent advisories for md
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- unknownCVE-2026-74375: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid1,raid10: fix deadl…nvd · 2026-08-15
- highCVE-2026-74374: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid1,raid10: fix error…nvd · 2026-08-15
- unknownCVE-2026-74373: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid1,raid10: fix bio a…nvd · 2026-08-15
- unknownCVE-2026-72059: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: wwan: t7xx: destroy D…nvd · 2026-08-15
- mediumCVE-2026-74374: md/raid1,raid10: fix error-path detection with md_cloned_bio()msrc · 2026-08-11
- mediumCVE-2026-43309: md raid: fix hang when stopping arrays with metadata through dm-raidmsrc · 2026-08-06
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