CVE-2026-40521: FrontAccounting before 2.4.20 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the attachment upload handler that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading fi
FrontAccounting before 2.4.20 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the attachment upload handler that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading files with traversal sequences in the unique_name parameter. Attackers can supply path traversal sequences ../../../shell.php to write files outside the intended attachments directory into the web root, and by uploading PHP files without extension validation, achieve remote code execution as the web server user.
Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40521
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-405210.63% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 46% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-40521 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Recent advisories for FrontAccounting
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- highCVE-2026-40524: FrontAccounting before 2.4.20 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the get_gl_transaction…nvd · 2026-06-29
- highCVE-2026-40523: FrontAccounting before 2.4.20 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the Audit Trail report…nvd · 2026-06-29
- highCVE-2026-40522: FrontAccounting before 2.4.20 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the Bank Statement rep…nvd · 2026-06-29
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