CVE-2026-42546: OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in versio
OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.3.0 and prior to version 4.11.0, a resource leak exists in OP-TEE’s shared memory cleanup logic because the function cleanup_shm_refs() in core/tee/entry_std.c fails to apply a required bitmask (OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK) to parameter attributes. When processing non-contiguous memory parameters from a normal-world caller, the system fails to match the attribute type in its internal switch statement and skips the necessary mobj_put() call. This results in a persistent reference leak of mobj_reg_shm objects, which remain on internal lists with dangling refcounts. This affects non-FF-A configurations that support non-contiguous, non-secure shared memory. Over time, these accumulated leaks progressively consume the secure-world heap, degrading the system's ability to service trusted application operations and eventually requiring a reboot to recover. Version 4.11.0 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42546
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-425460.10% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 1% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-42546 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Recent advisories for OP-TEE is a
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- lowCVE-2026-53763: OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux ke…nvd · 2026-07-06
- mediumCVE-2026-44362: OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux ke…nvd · 2026-07-06
- lowCVE-2026-41516: OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux ke…nvd · 2026-07-06
- lowCVE-2026-41515: OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux ke…nvd · 2026-07-06
- lowCVE-2026-41514: OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux ke…nvd · 2026-07-06
- lowCVE-2026-41434: OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux ke…nvd · 2026-07-06
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