CVE-2026-44434: Quicly is an IETF QUIC protocol implementation intended primarily for use within the H2O HTTP server. Prior to commit dccf5d4, Quicly was vulnerable to stateless reset injection th
Quicly is an IETF QUIC protocol implementation intended primarily for use within the H2O HTTP server. Prior to commit dccf5d4, Quicly was vulnerable to stateless reset injection through lack of packet entry validation. The QUIC protocol is designed to withstand packet injection attacks, once the handshake is complete. Only packets that carry some secret patterns are considered as stateless resets. Quicly allows the peer to share up to 4 such patterns per connection. However, until now, it failed to determine which of the 4 slots that it uses to retain the secret patterns contains a valid entry. As the slots are zero-initialized, the failure meant that, unless the peer advertised 4 of such patterns, an all-zero pattern was treated as a stateless reset.In effect, this allowed an on-path attacker to reset QUIC connections governed by Quicly. This issue has been fixed by commit dccf5d4.
Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44434
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-444340.15% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 4% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-44434 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Recent advisories for Quicly is an
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- mediumCVE-2026-17733: Inappropriate implementation in QUIC in Google Chrome on Android prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowe…nvd · 2026-07-30
- criticalCVE-2026-17673: Integer overflow in QUIC in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker who…nvd · 2026-07-30
- highCVE-2026-66374: Knot Resolver before 6.4.1 allows remote code execution via a heap-based buffer overflow in th…nvd · 2026-07-25
- highCVE-2026-25800: Quinn is a pure-Rust, async-compatible implementation of the IETF QUIC transport protocol. Sta…nvd · 2026-07-23
- lowCVE-2026-41637: In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.25.1, client terminated DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ)…nvd · 2026-07-22
- highCVE-2026-32665: In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.25.1, when downstream DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) i…nvd · 2026-07-22
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