CVE-2026-44687: Off-by-one error in 'harden-below-nxdomain' logic can shadow a stub/forward zone by a legitimate parent's NXDOMAIN
CSIRTS triage
- What
- An off-by-one error can shadow a stub/forward zone by a legitimate parent's NXDOMAIN.
- Who is affected
- Deployments of CoreDNS using the affected configuration.
- Urgency
- Remediation is low urgency as the severity is low and exploitation is not reported.
- Action
- No specific action is required at this time.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-44687
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-446870.22% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 12% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-44687 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
Recent advisories for Off-by-one error in
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- highCVE-2026-14899: The code to parse MIME headers for display when forwarding a message (if the setting to view a…nvd · 2026-07-22
- mediumCVE-2026-16473: A flaw was found in the sbc library (BlueZ SBC codec). An off-by-one error in the SBC frame de…nvd · 2026-07-22
- mediumCVE-2026-50497: Off-by-one error in Windows Remote Desktop Protocol allows an unauthorized attacker to disclos…nvd · 2026-07-14
- mediumCVE-2026-14612: Two off-by-one errors in the FreeIPA ipa-otpd daemon's OAuth2 device authorization handler can…nvd · 2026-07-03
- lowCVE-2026-44042: UltraVNC repeater through 1.8.2.2 contains an off-by-one error in the Base64 decode helper use…nvd · 2026-07-01
- lowCVE-2026-56361: ImageMagick before 7.1.2-19 contains an off-by-one error in morphology validation allowing out…nvd · 2026-06-30
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