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CVE-2026-45139: CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based content management system skeleton. Prior to version 0.31.9.0, the Fileeditor module enforces an extension allowlist (`['css','js','html','txt','json

mediumCVSS 6.5CVE-2026-45139
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based content management system skeleton. Prior to version 0.31.9.0, the Fileeditor module enforces an extension allowlist (['css','js','html','txt','json','sql','md']) on content-write operations (saveFile, createFile), but two destructive endpoints — deleteFileOrFolder and renameFile — never validate the extension of the *source* path. A backend user with file-editor permissions can therefore unlink or rename any file inside the project root that is not explicitly listed in the small $hiddenItems blocklist. Critical framework files such as app/Config/Routes.php, app/Config/App.php, app/Config/Database.php, app/Config/Filters.php, public/index.php, and public/.htaccess all live outside that blocklist and can be destroyed, producing a persistent denial of service that requires filesystem-level redeployment to recover. Version 0.31.9.0 patches the issue.

Details

Source
NVD Recent CVEs (US · database · site)
Severity
medium — CVSS 6.5
Published
2026-07-20
Last updated
2026-07-21
Exploitation
Not in CISA KEV at last sync

Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45139

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Referenced CVEs

CVECSIRTS overviewExternal
CVE-2026-45139coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org

Recent advisories for CI4MS is a

A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.

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