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CVE-2026-45636: Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

highCVSS 7.8CVE-2026-45636
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CSIRTS triage

What
A heap-based buffer overflow allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
Who is affected
Users of Windows with NTFS file system.
Urgency
Remediation is urgent due to the high severity and potential for remote code execution.
Action
Apply the latest security updates for Windows.

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Details

Source
Microsoft Security Response Center (INTL · vendor-psirt · site)
Severity
high — CVSS 7.8
Published
2026-06-09
Exploitation
Not in CISA KEV at last sync

Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45636

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Referenced CVEs

CVECSIRTS overviewExternal
CVE-2026-45636coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org

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