CVE-2026-45855: ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation
CSIRTS triage
- What
- A command starvation vulnerability in the libata-scsi layer where NCQ commands can block non-NCQ commands indefinitely, causing I/O hangs.
- Who is affected
- Systems using SATA/SAS controllers with NCQ support under heavy mixed workloads.
- Urgency
- Medium; CVSS 5.5 indicates denial-of-service risk but requires specific workload conditions.
- Action
- Update to a patched Linux kernel version with proper NCQ/non-NCQ command scheduling fairness in libata-scsi.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
⚡ Watch Linux kernel (libata-scsi ATA driver)
Get an email when a new Linux kernel (libata-scsi ATA driver) advisory drops — max one per day, one-click unsubscribe.
Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45855
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-458550.16% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 6% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-45855 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
- highUSN-8619-1: Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8595-3: Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8574-3: Linux kernel vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8609-1: Linux kernel (Azure CVM) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8608-1: Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8607-1: Linux kernel (Azure CVM) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8606-1: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8595-2: Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8596-1: Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8595-1: Linux kernel (Oracle) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8574-2: Linux kernel vulnerabilitiesubuntu
- highUSN-8574-1: Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilitiesubuntu
Recent advisories for ata
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- mediumCVE-2025-21738: ata: libata-sff: Ensure that we cannot write outside the allocated buffermsrc · 2026-08-06
More from Microsoft Security Response Center
- highCVE-2025-40776: Birthday Attack against Resolvers supporting ECS2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2025-21870: ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Harden loops for looking up ALH copiers2026-08-06
- highCVE-2026-64604: KVM: VMX: Grab vmcs12 on CR8 interception update iff vCPU is in guest mode2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2026-46059: KVM: nSVM: Always use NextRIP as vmcb02's NextRIP after first L2 VMRUN2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2026-23247: tcp: secure_seq: add back ports to TS offset2026-08-06