CVE-2026-45932: bpf: Fix tcx/netkit detach permissions when prog fd isn't given
CSIRTS triage
- What
- Improper permission checking in BPF program detach operations (tcx/netkit) when file descriptor is not provided allows unauthorized program removal.
- Who is affected
- Linux systems with BPF/eBPF programs loaded and unprivileged user access.
- Urgency
- High; CVSS 7.3 indicates privilege escalation or denial-of-service risk via unprivileged BPF operations.
- Action
- Update to a patched Linux kernel version that enforces proper capability checks for BPF program detach operations.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45932
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-459320.13% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 3% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-45932 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
Recent advisories for bpf
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- mediumCVE-2024-42067: bpf: Take return from set_memory_rox() into account with bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro()msrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2026-23383: bpf, arm64: Force 8-byte alignment for JIT buffer to prevent atomic tearingmsrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2025-37959: bpf: Scrub packet on bpf_redirect_peermsrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2024-46754: bpf: Remove tst_run from lwt_seg6local_prog_ops.msrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2023-52920: bpf: support non-r10 register spill/fill to/from stack in precision trackingmsrc · 2026-08-06
- highCVE-2026-64508: bpf: Support for hardening against JIT sprayingmsrc · 2026-08-06
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