CVE-2026-49177: Out-of-bounds read in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

mediumCVSS 5.5CVE-2026-49177

Out-of-bounds read in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Details

Source: NVD Recent CVEs (US · database · site)
Severity: medium — CVSS 5.5
Published: 2026-07-14
Last updated: 2026-07-17
Exploitation: Not in CISA KEV at last sync

Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49177

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-491770.30% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 22% of all scored CVEs.

Referenced CVEs

CVE	CSIRTS overview	External
CVE-2026-49177	coverage & exploitation status	NVD · CVE.org

Same CVEs, other sources

How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.

unknownexploitedNCSC-2026-0231 [1.00] [M/H] Vulnerabilities fixed in Microsoft Windowsncsc-nl
mediumCVE-2026-49177: Windows TCP/IP Information Disclosure Vulnerabilitymsrc

Recent advisories for Out-of-bounds read in

A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.

unknownCVE-2026-69244: AIOHTTP is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. Prior to 3.14.…nvd · 2026-08-03
mediumCVE-2026-67306: FreeRDP versions 3.28.0 and earlier contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the RDP6 pl…nvd · 2026-08-01
highCVE-2026-67301: FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities in the async update message …nvd · 2026-08-01
highCVE-2026-67291: FreeRDP before 3.29.0 (affected versions <= 3.28.0) contains a heap out-of-bounds read in upda…nvd · 2026-08-01
highCVE-2026-67290: FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the TSMF FFmpeg deco…nvd · 2026-08-01
lowCVE-2026-66401: FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains an out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability in the UVC H.264 exten…nvd · 2026-08-01