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CVE-2026-53583: libgit2: Inverted IP SubjectAltName Comparison in OpenSSL Backend

mediumCVSS 6.5CVE-2026-53583

CSIRTS triage

What
The OpenSSL backend in libgit2 performs inverted IP SubjectAltName comparison during TLS certificate validation, allowing authentication bypass.
Who is affected
Systems using libgit2 with OpenSSL for TLS connections to remote Git repositories.
Urgency
Medium severity (CVSS 6.5) and not yet exploited; deploy patches in the next update cycle.
Action
Upgrade libgit2 to a version with corrected certificate validation logic for IP addresses in SubjectAltName fields.

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Details

Source
Microsoft Security Response Center (INTL · vendor-psirt · site)
Severity
medium — CVSS 6.5
Published
2026-08-11
Exploitation
Not in CISA KEV at last sync

Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-53583

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Referenced CVEs

CVECSIRTS overviewExternal
CVE-2026-53583coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org

Same CVEs, other sources

How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.

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