CVE-2026-53595: FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to version 1.8.224, the public endpoint `POST /user-setup/{hash}/{invite_sent_at}` (`OpenCo
FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to version 1.8.224, the public endpoint POST /user-setup/{hash}/{invite_sent_at} (OpenController@userSetupSave) selects the target account solely by its invite_hash column, then overwrites that account's email and password and logs in as it. No authentication, cookie, or prior session is required. After a user activates, FreeScout sets invite_hash to the empty string. On MySQL and MariaDB, VARCHAR equality ignores trailing spaces, so a single URL-encoded space (%20) matches the stored empty string and selects the lowest-id activated user. The expiry guard decrypts invite_sent_at with the target's password hash, but Helper::decrypt returns its raw input unchanged when decryption fails. A plaintext numeric value such as 9999999999 therefore passes the time-to-live check without any secret. The result is that an anonymous attacker sets the email and password of the lowest-id activated FreeScout account (a support agent, or an administrator if one was added by invitation) and authenticates as that account. Version 1.8.224 contains a fix.
Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53595
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-535950.37% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 30% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-53595 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Recent advisories for FreeScout is a
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- mediumCVE-2026-53596: FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to ve…nvd · 2026-07-20
- mediumCVE-2026-53594: FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. FreeScout's…nvd · 2026-07-20
- highCVE-2026-53593: FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to ve…nvd · 2026-07-20
- mediumCVE-2026-53592: FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. A Prototype…nvd · 2026-07-20
- highCVE-2026-53591: FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to ve…nvd · 2026-07-20
- highCVE-2026-48812: FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to ve…nvd · 2026-07-20
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