CVE-2026-54128: Windows DHCP Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Use after free in Windows DHCP Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- Use after free in Windows DHCP Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
- Who is affected
- Deployments of Windows DHCP Client.
- Urgency
- Remediation is urgent due to the high severity and potential for local code execution.
- Action
- Apply the latest security patch for Windows DHCP Client.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
⚡ Watch Windows DHCP Client
Get an email when a new Windows DHCP Client advisory drops — max one per day, one-click unsubscribe.
Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-54128
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-541280.30% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 22% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-54128 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
Recent advisories for Windows DHCP Client
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- highCVE-2026-54128: Use after free in Windows DHCP Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.nvd · 2026-07-14
- highCVE-2026-49181: Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Windows DHCP Client allows an unauthorized attacker …nvd · 2026-07-14
- highCVE-2026-49181: Windows DHCP Client Elevation of Privilege Vulnerabilitymsrc · 2026-07-14
- highCVE-2026-50683: Windows DHCP Client Elevation of Privilege Vulnerabilitymsrc · 2026-07-14
- mediumCVE-2026-45608: Windows DHCP Client Information Disclosure Vulnerabilitymsrc · 2026-06-09
- mediumCVE-2026-45634: Windows DHCP Client Information Disclosure Vulnerabilitymsrc · 2026-06-09
More from Microsoft Security Response Center
- highCVE-2026-57992: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability2026-07-14
- mediumCVE-2026-59926: Mistune: XSS via unescaped class option in Admonition directive2026-07-14
- mediumCVE-2026-55003: Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) Information Disclosure Vulnerability2026-07-14
- highCVE-2026-42900: Microsoft Windows App Store Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability2026-07-14
- unknownCVE-2026-13867: Chromium: CVE-2026-13867 Inappropriate implementation in Geolocation2026-07-14