CVE-2026-56745: Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, the `S

unknownCVE-2026-56745

Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.2.0.Final through 4.2.15.Final and 4.1.0.Final through 4.1.135.Final, the SpdyHttpDecoder handler in Netty's SPDY-to-HTTP codec allocates a pooled ByteBuf when processing a client-initiated SYN_STREAM frame with FLAG_FIN=0 and stores the partially constructed FullHttpRequest in messageMap; when the remote peer sends RST_STREAM for that stream or the accumulated content exceeds maxContentLength, the decoder removes the entry but does not release the pooled ByteBuf, causing native memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

Details

Source: NVD Recent CVEs (US · database · site)
Severity: unknown
Published: 2026-07-21
Last updated: 2026-07-22
Exploitation: Not in CISA KEV at last sync

Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56745

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-567450.61% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 46% of all scored CVEs.

Referenced CVEs

CVE	CSIRTS overview	External
CVE-2026-56745	coverage & exploitation status	NVD · CVE.org

Same CVEs, other sources

How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.

Recent advisories for Netty is a

A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.

highGHSA-93wv-jw9v-4972: Netty: HTTP/2 decompression leaks ByteBuf reference count when the decompressor channel i…ghsa · 2026-07-31
medium[NEW] [medium] Netty: Multiple vulnerabilitiescert-bund · 2026-07-30
high[NEW] [high] Netty: Multiple vulnerabilitiescert-bund · 2026-07-30
high[UPDATE] [high] Netty: Multiple vulnerabilitiescert-bund · 2026-07-30
unknownCVE-2026-59898: Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.13…nvd · 2026-07-29
mediumCVE-2026-59920: Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. In versions prior to 4.1…nvd · 2026-07-29