GHSA-4xpc-pv4p-pm3w: LiteLLM: Authentication Bypass via Host Header Injection
Impact
A Host-header parsing flaw in the LiteLLM proxy could, under specific conditions, allow unauthenticated access to protected management routes.
The auth layer derived the effective route from request.url.path in litellm/proxy/auth/auth_utils.py::get_request_route(), which Starlette reconstructs from the Host header. A crafted Host could therefore make the auth gate evaluate a different route from the one FastAPI dispatched.
Most deployments are not affected. The bypass is blocked by any upstream layer that validates or normalizes Host, such as:
- a CDN or WAF, such as Cloudflare
- a reverse proxy with server_name allowlists
- a host-based load balancer
LiteLLM Cloud customers are not affected.
Patches
Fixed in 1.84.0. Upgrade to 1.84.0 or later. No configuration change is required.
Workarounds
If upgrading is not immediately possible, place the proxy behind an upstream component that validates or normalizes the Host header before forwarding (a CDN/WAF, a reverse proxy with explicit server_name allowlists, or a cloud load balancer with host-based routing rules), or otherwise restrict network access to the proxy listener.
References
- Patched release: v1.84.0
Discovery Credit: Le The Thang (KCSC) and Kim Ngoc Chung (One Mount Group)
Details
Original advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4xpc-pv4p-pm3w
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-494680.59% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 45% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-49468 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
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