GHSA-pgqf-926r-548m: Gitea: Cross-repository label-ID enumeration oracle via unscoped DeleteIssueLabel API
Summary
The API endpoint DELETE /repos/{owner}/{repo}/issues/{index}/labels/{id} loads the label by ID with a global,
unscoped lookup and never verifies the label belongs to the URL's repository (or its owning organization). Because
the response status differs by whether the label ID exists anywhere on the instance (204) versus not (422), an
authenticated user can use the endpoint as a cross-repository label-ID existence / enumeration oracle, including
for labels in repositories and organizations they cannot access.
Severity
- The leaked information is minimal (existence/count of label IDs instance-wide); no label name, color, or owning
repository is disclosed, and no cross-repository write occurs.
Affected / patched versions
- Affected: through 1.26.3 (latest at time of report).
- Patched: none yet.
Details
DeleteIssueLabel resolves the label with a global loader and never checks its scope:
// routers/api/v1/repo/issue_label.go (DeleteIssueLabel)
label, err := issues_model.GetLabelByID(ctx, ctx.PathParamInt64("id")) // global, unscoped
GetLabelByID (models/issues/label.go) is e.ID(labelID).Get(l) with no repo_id / org_id filter. The
handler never verifies label.RepoID == ctx.Repo.Repository.ID (nor the org-label equivalent), and the downstream
issue_service.RemoveLabel (services/issue/label.go) only re-checks the doer's write permission on the issue's
own repository — never that the label belongs to it.
Every sibling label handler is correctly scoped — GetLabel / EditLabel / DeleteLabel (repo and org) use
GetLabelInRepoByID / GetLabelInOrgByID and return 404 for a foreign ID. DeleteIssueLabel is the only outlier.
Why it is only an oracle: deleteIssueLabel (models/issues/issue_label.go) deletes the issue_label row keyed
by (issue.ID, label.ID). For a foreign label, no such row exists → the function returns early before any
mutation or comment creation. So there is no cross-repo write and no leak of the label's name. But the HTTP status
differs:
- label I
Details
Original advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pgqf-926r-548m
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-58445 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
- high[NEW] [high] Gitea: Multiple vulnerabilitiescert-bund
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