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NCSC-2026-0267 [1.00] [M/H] Vulnerabilities fixed in Apple MacOS

unknownpublic exploitCVE-2025-43325CVE-2026-3783CVE-2026-3784CVE-2026-4424CVE-2026-20672CVE-2026-23918
Apple has fixed multiple vulnerabilities in MacOS, specifically in versions Sequoia 15.7.8, Sonoma 14.8.8, and Tahoe 26.x. The vulnerabilities involve various security issues in macOS, including insufficient sandbox restrictions that may allow applications unauthorized access to sensitive user data. Issues related to improper memory handling, such as use-after-free, buffer overflows, out-of-bounds reads and writes, integer overflows, race conditions, and type confusion have been resolved. These can lead to unexpected system or application terminations, privilege escalation, unauthorized access to kernel memory, and in some cases remote code execution. Additionally, there are fixes for bypasses of Gatekeeper security via manipulated ZIP archives, improved validation of file and path processing, and strengthened authorization and permission controls. Improvements have also been made in network security, such as preventing interception of network connections and limiting application permissions. The updates focus on strengthening memory management, input validation, state management, and sandbox isolation to prevent unauthorized access and system instability. The vulnerabilities have been resolved in the mentioned macOS versions, and some fixes have also been implemented in related Apple operating systems such as iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS.

CSIRTS triage

What
Multiple vulnerabilities in macOS can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data, privilege escalation, and in some cases remote code execution.
Who is affected
Users of the specified versions of macOS are affected.
Urgency
Remediation is high urgency due to the severity of the vulnerabilities and potential for exploitation.
Action
Update to the latest version of macOS to address these vulnerabilities.

AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.

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Details

Source
NCSC-NL Advisories (NL · national-cert · site)
Severity
unknown
Published
2026-07-28
Exploitation
Not in CISA KEV at last sync
Language
Machine-translated to English — verify against the original

Original advisory: https://advisories.ncsc.nl/advisory?id=NCSC-2026-0267

Exploitation outlook

EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.

Referenced CVEs

CVECSIRTS overviewExternal
CVE-2025-43325coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-3783coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-3784coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-4424coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-20672coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-23918coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28849coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28896coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28900coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28911coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28912coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28914coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28926coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28928coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28931coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28932coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28936coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28945coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28961coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28973coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28981coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28982coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-28983coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-39868coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-39873coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-39874coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-39875coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-39877coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43653coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43661coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43665coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43672coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43673coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43681coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43682coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43693coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43694coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43698coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43703coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43706coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43710coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43711coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43714coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43722coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43723coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43724coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43728coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org
CVE-2026-43729coverage & exploitation statusNVD · CVE.org

+12 more CVEs referenced in this advisory.

Same CVEs, other sources

How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.

Recent advisories for Apple MacOS

A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.

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