[UPDATE] [critical] Apple macOS: Multiple Vulnerabilities
An attacker can exploit multiple vulnerabilities in Apple macOS to disclose information, conduct a denial of service attack, bypass security measures, manipulate files, and escalate their privileges.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- Multiple vulnerabilities allow an attacker to disclose information, conduct a denial of service attack, bypass security measures, manipulate files, and escalate their privileges.
- Who is affected
- Users of Apple macOS are affected.
- Urgency
- Remediation is critical due to the severity and variety of the vulnerabilities.
- Action
- Update macOS to the latest version.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2025-2475
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-434700.13% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 3% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-463130.13% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 3% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-463150.27% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 19% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-433390.11% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 2% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Moderate exploitation riskCVE-2024-433981.2% 30-day exploitation probability. Patch within normal cadence, watch for KEV listing. Riskier than 66% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Moderate exploitation riskCVE-2024-497611.4% 30-day exploitation probability. Patch within normal cadence, watch for KEV listing. Riskier than 71% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Moderate exploitation riskCVE-2025-304651.0% 30-day exploitation probability. Patch within normal cadence, watch for KEV listing. Riskier than 62% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-311990.48% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 40% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Moderate exploitation riskCVE-2025-324624.3% 30-day exploitation probability. Patch within normal cadence, watch for KEV listing. Riskier than 91% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2025-432920.17% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 7% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
+12 more CVEs referenced in this advisory.
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
- highexploited[UPDATE] [hoch] Apple macOS Tahoe, Sequoia und Sonoma: Mehrere Schwachstellencert-bund
- highexploited[UPDATE] [high] sudo: Multiple vulnerabilitiescert-bund
- criticalSiemens SIDIS Secured SmartPlugcisa
- unknownNCSC-2026-0229 [1.00] [M/H] Vulnerabilities fixed in Siemens productsncsc-nl
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