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CVE-2010-4398

criticalknown exploitedpublic exploitcovered by 1 sourcefirst seen 2022-03-28
Actively exploited. CVE-2010-4398 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-03-28) — exploitation has been observed in the wild, and US federal agencies are required to remediate it under BOD 22-01. Treat patching as urgent.
Public exploit code is available. Proof-of-concept or working exploit code for CVE-2010-4398 is indexed in Exploit-DB. Expect opportunistic scanning and exploitation attempts — prioritize remediation.
Stack-based buffer overflow in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function in win32k.sys in Microsoft Windows allows local users to gain privileges, and bypass the User Account Control (UAC) feature.

CSIRTS triage

What
A stack-based buffer overflow in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function allows local users to gain privileges and bypass User Account Control.
Who is affected
Local users of Microsoft Windows.
Urgency
Remediation is urgent due to active exploitation and critical severity.
Action
Apply the latest security patch from Microsoft.

AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.

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Exploitation outlook

Exploit availability

Public exploit or proof-of-concept code for CVE-2010-4398 is indexed in these free datasets. Available exploit code raises real-world risk independent of the CVSS score.

Advisory coverage (1)

External references

NVD record for CVE-2010-4398

CVE.org record

CISA KEV catalog

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