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CVE-2020-0601

criticalknown exploitedpublic exploitcovered by 1 sourcefirst seen 2021-11-03
Actively exploited. CVE-2020-0601 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03) — exploitation has been observed in the wild, and US federal agencies are required to remediate it under BOD 22-01. Treat patching as urgent.
Public exploit code is available. Proof-of-concept or working exploit code for CVE-2020-0601 is indexed in Exploit-DB and GitHub PoC. Expect opportunistic scanning and exploitation attempts — prioritize remediation.
Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI (Crypt32.dll) contains a spoofing vulnerability in the way it validates Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) certificates. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by using a spoofed code-signing certificate to sign a malicious executable, making it appear the file was from a trusted, legitimate source. A successful exploit could also allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks and decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. The vulnerability is also known under the moniker of CurveBall.

CSIRTS triage

What
Microsoft Windows CryptoAPI contains a spoofing vulnerability in the validation of ECC certificates.
Who is affected
Deployments of Microsoft Windows using CryptoAPI.
Urgency
Immediate remediation is necessary due to active exploitation and critical severity.
Action
Apply the latest security updates from Microsoft.

AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.

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Exploitation outlook

Exploit availability

Public exploit or proof-of-concept code for CVE-2020-0601 is indexed in these free datasets. Available exploit code raises real-world risk independent of the CVSS score.

Advisory coverage (1)

External references

NVD record for CVE-2020-0601

CVE.org record

CISA KEV catalog

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