CVE-2022-30525
Actively exploited. CVE-2022-30525 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-05-16) — exploitation has been observed in the wild, and US federal agencies are required to remediate it under BOD 22-01. Treat patching as urgent.
Public exploit code is available. Proof-of-concept or working exploit code for CVE-2022-30525 is indexed in Metasploit, Exploit-DB, GitHub PoC and Nuclei. Expect opportunistic scanning and exploitation attempts — prioritize remediation.
A command injection vulnerability in the CGI program of some Zyxel firewall versions could allow an attacker to modify specific files and then execute some OS commands on a vulnerable device.
CSIRTS triage
- What
- A command injection vulnerability in the CGI program of some Zyxel firewall versions could allow an attacker to execute OS commands.
- Who is affected
- Users of affected Zyxel firewall versions are at risk.
- Urgency
- Remediation is urgent due to active exploitation and critical severity.
- Action
- Update to the latest firmware for Zyxel firewalls.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Exploitation outlook
- Exploitation confirmedAlready exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) — the prediction phase is over. Patch now. Riskier than 100% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Exploit availability
Public exploit or proof-of-concept code for CVE-2022-30525 is indexed in these free datasets. Available exploit code raises real-world risk independent of the CVSS score.
- MetasploitA Metasploit Framework module targets this CVE — weaponized, point-and-click exploitation.look it up ↗
- Exploit-DBA public exploit is published in the Exploit-DB archive.look it up ↗
- GitHub PoCPublic proof-of-concept repositories on GitHub reference this CVE.look it up ↗
- NucleiA nuclei-templates detection/PoC template exists for this CVE.look it up ↗
Advisory coverage (1)
- criticalexploitedCVE-2022-30525: Zyxel Multiple Firewalls OS Command Injection Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2022-05-16
External references
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[](https://www.csirts.com/cve/CVE-2022-30525)