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CVE-2025-59718

criticalknown exploitedpublic exploitcovered by 2 sourcesfirst seen 2025-12-16
Actively exploited. CVE-2025-59718 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-12-16) — exploitation has been observed in the wild, and US federal agencies are required to remediate it under BOD 22-01. Treat patching as urgent.
Public exploit code is available. Proof-of-concept or working exploit code for CVE-2025-59718 is indexed in GitHub PoC. Expect opportunistic scanning and exploitation attempts — prioritize remediation.
Fortinet FortiOS, FortiSwitchMaster, FortiProxy, and FortiWeb contain an improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass the FortiCloud SSO login authentication via a crafted SAML message. Please be aware that CVE-2025-59719 pertains to the same problem and is mentioned in the same vendor advisory. Ensure to apply all patches mentioned in the advisory.

CSIRTS triage

What
This vulnerability may allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass FortiCloud SSO login authentication.
Who is affected
Users of Fortinet products listed in the advisory.
Urgency
Remediation is urgent due to the critical nature of the vulnerability and confirmed exploitation.
Action
Apply all patches mentioned in the Fortinet advisory.

AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.

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Exploitation outlook

Exploit availability

Public exploit or proof-of-concept code for CVE-2025-59718 is indexed in these free datasets. Available exploit code raises real-world risk independent of the CVSS score.

Advisory coverage (2)

External references

NVD record for CVE-2025-59718

CVE.org record

CISA KEV catalog

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