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CVE-2025-68645

criticalknown exploitedpublic exploitcovered by 1 sourcefirst seen 2026-01-22
Actively exploited. CVE-2025-68645 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-01-22) — exploitation has been observed in the wild, and US federal agencies are required to remediate it under BOD 22-01. Treat patching as urgent.
Public exploit code is available. Proof-of-concept or working exploit code for CVE-2025-68645 is indexed in GitHub PoC and Nuclei. Expect opportunistic scanning and exploitation attempts — prioritize remediation.
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability that could allow for remote attackers to craft requests to the /h/rest endpoint to influence internal request dispatching, allowing inclusion of arbitrary files from the WebRoot directory.

CSIRTS triage

What
The vulnerability allows remote attackers to include arbitrary files from the WebRoot directory via crafted requests.
Who is affected
Deployments of Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) are affected.
Urgency
Remediation is urgent due to active exploitation and critical severity.
Action
Update to the patched version of ZCS as soon as possible.

AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.

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Exploitation outlook

Exploit availability

Public exploit or proof-of-concept code for CVE-2025-68645 is indexed in these free datasets. Available exploit code raises real-world risk independent of the CVSS score.

Advisory coverage (1)

External references

NVD record for CVE-2025-68645

CVE.org record

CISA KEV catalog

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