CVE-2026-46014: KVM: SVM: Add missing save/restore handling of LBR MSRs
CSIRTS triage
- What
- KVM SVM hypervisor is missing save/restore handling of LBR (Last Branch Record) MSRs, potentially leaking CPU branch information.
- Who is affected
- Systems using KVM with AMD SVM virtualization that may expose LBR state between VMs.
- Urgency
- Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) information disclosure; exploitation unlikely but information leakage risk exists.
- Action
- Apply kernel patch to add proper LBR MSR save/restore handling in KVM SVM code.
AI-assisted analysis generated from the source advisory — verify against the original.
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Details
Original advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-46014
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-460140.09% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 1% of all EPSS-scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-46014 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Same CVEs, other sources
How other CERTs, PSIRTs and databases cover the vulnerabilities in this advisory.
Recent advisories for KVM
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- unknownCVE-2026-68081: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: nVMX: Put vmcs12 page…nvd · 2026-08-08
- unknownCVE-2026-64604: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: VMX: Grab vmcs12 on C…nvd · 2026-08-06
- highCVE-2026-64604: KVM: VMX: Grab vmcs12 on CR8 interception update iff vCPU is in guest modemsrc · 2026-08-06
- mediumCVE-2026-46059: KVM: nSVM: Always use NextRIP as vmcb02's NextRIP after first L2 VMRUNmsrc · 2026-08-06
- highCVE-2025-40102: KVM: arm64: Prevent access to vCPU events before initmsrc · 2026-08-06
- highCVE-2026-46076: KVM: nSVM: Raise #UD if unhandled VMMCALL isn't intercepted by L1msrc · 2026-08-06
More from Microsoft Security Response Center
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