CVE-2026-53405: Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in Apache Syncope. An administrator with adequate entitlements can import arbitrary BPMN process definitions via the REST
Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in Apache Syncope.
An administrator with adequate entitlements can import arbitrary BPMN process definitions via the REST API and then start the process. When a BPMN process containing a Groovy scriptTask is imported and started, the Groovy script is executed directly on the server, with no sandbox.
This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 Through 4.0.6, from 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.1.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.7 / 4.1.2, which fix this issue by wrapping Flowable's Groovy scriptTasks with security sandbox.
Details
Original advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53405
Exploitation outlook
EPSS (FIRST.org) estimates each CVE’s probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — here is the CSIRTS.com read on those numbers.
- Low exploitation riskCVE-2026-534050.45% 30-day exploitation probability — currently an unlikely target, but scores change as exploit code circulates. Riskier than 37% of all scored CVEs.
Referenced CVEs
| CVE | CSIRTS overview | External |
|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-53405 | coverage & exploitation status | NVD · CVE.org |
Recent advisories for Improper Isolation or
A cluster of recent advisories against the same product widens the attack surface — attackers routinely chain freshly published CVEs on one product, so review these together.
- unknownCVE-2026-65635: Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in malach-it boruta (Elixir.Boruta.Op…nvd · 2026-07-30
- criticalCVE-2026-63071: Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in Apache Syncope. An administrator w…nvd · 2026-07-20
- criticalCVE-2026-53421: Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in Apache Syncope. An administrator w…nvd · 2026-07-20
- criticalexploitedCVE-2025-21590: Juniper Junos OS Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization Vulnerabilitycisa-kev · 2025-03-13
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