CVE-2024-13160: Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability
Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) contains an absolute path traversal vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to leak sensitive information.
Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities
Every advisory below covers a vulnerability with exploitation observed in the wild, cross-referenced against the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog and refreshed every 3 hours. If your patch queue is long, start here: KEV listing means real attacks are happening now, and US federal agencies are required to remediate these under BOD 22-01.
CVE-2024-13159: Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability
Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) contains an absolute path traversal vulnerability that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to leak sensitive information.
CVE-2024-50302: Linux Kernel Use of Uninitialized Resource Vulnerability
The Linux kernel contains a use of uninitialized resource vulnerability that allows an attacker to leak kernel memory via a specially crafted HID report.
CVE-2025-22224: VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU Race Condition Vulnerability
VMware ESXi and Workstation contain a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write. Successful exploitation enables an attacker with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine to execute code as the virtual machine…
CVE-2025-22225: VMware ESXi Arbitrary Write Vulnerability
VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability. Successful exploitation allows an attacker with privileges within the VMX process to trigger an arbitrary kernel write leading to an escape of the sandbox.
CVE-2025-22226: VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Information Disclosure Vulnerability
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an information disclosure vulnerability due to an out-of-bounds read in HGFS. Successful exploitation allows an attacker with administrative privileges to a virtual machine to leak memory from the vmx process.
CVE-2023-20118: Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerability
Multiple Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers contains a command injection vulnerability in the web-based management interface. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain root-level privileges and access unauthorized data.
CVE-2022-43769: Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server Special Element Injection Vulnerability
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server contains a special element injection vulnerability that allows an attacker to inject Spring templates into properties files, allowing for arbitrary command execution.
CVE-2018-8639: Microsoft Windows Win32k Improper Resource Shutdown or Release Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows Win32k contains an improper resource shutdown or release vulnerability that allows for local, authenticated privilege escalation. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
CVE-2022-43939: Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
Hitachi Vantara Pentaho BA Server contains a use of non-canonical URL paths for authorization decisions vulnerability that enables an attacker to bypass authorization.
CVE-2024-4885: Progress WhatsUp Gold Path Traversal Vulnerability
Progress WhatsUp Gold contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution.
CVE-2023-34192: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function.
CVE-2024-49035: Microsoft Partner Center Improper Access Control Vulnerability
Microsoft Partner Center contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges.
CVE-2024-20953: Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Deserialization Vulnerability
Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) contains a deserialization vulnerability that allows a low-privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise the system.
CVE-2017-3066: Adobe ColdFusion Deserialization Vulnerability
Adobe ColdFusion contains a deserialization vulnerability in the Apache BlazeDS library that allows for arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2025-24989: Microsoft Power Pages Improper Access Control Vulnerability
Microsoft Power Pages contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network potentially bypassing the user registration control.
CVE-2025-23209: Craft CMS Code Injection Vulnerability
Craft CMS contains a code injection vulnerability caused by improper validation of the database backup path, ultimately enabling remote code execution.
CVE-2025-0111: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an external control of file name or path vulnerability. Successful exploitation enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.
CVE-2024-53704: SonicWall SonicOS SSLVPN Improper Authentication Vulnerability
SonicWall SonicOS contains an improper authentication vulnerability in the SSLVPN authentication mechanism that allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication.
CVE-2025-0108: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its management web interface. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass the authentication normally required and invoke certain P…
CVE-2024-57727: SimpleHelp Path Traversal Vulnerability
SimpleHelp remote support software contains multiple path traversal vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to download arbitrary files from the SimpleHelp host via crafted HTTP requests. These files may include server configuration files and hashed user passw…
CVE-2025-24200: Apple iOS and iPadOS Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability
Apple iOS and iPadOS contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows a physical attacker to disable USB Restricted Mode on a locked device.
CVE-2024-41710: Mitel SIP Phones Argument Injection Vulnerability
Mitel 6800 Series, 6900 Series, and 6900w Series SIP Phones, including the 6970 Conference Unit, contain an argument injection vulnerability due to insufficient parameter sanitization during the boot process. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary comm…
CVE-2024-40890: Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the CGI program that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via a crafted HTTP request.
CVE-2025-21391: Microsoft Windows Storage Link Following Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows Storage contains a link following vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to delete data including data that results in the service being unavailable.
CVE-2025-21418: Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation, enabling a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.
CVE-2024-40891: Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via Telnet.
CVE-2025-0994: Trimble Cityworks Deserialization Vulnerability
Trimble Cityworks contains a deserialization vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated user to perform a remote code execution attack against a customer's Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) web server.
CVE-2020-15069: Sophos XG Firewall Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Sophos XG Firewall contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for remote code execution via the "HTTP/S bookmark" feature.
CVE-2025-0411: 7-Zip Mark of the Web Bypass Vulnerability
7-Zip contains a protection mechanism failure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web security feature to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.
CVE-2024-21413: Microsoft Outlook Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
Microsoft Outlook contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability would allow an attacker to bypass the Office Protected View and open in editing mode rather than protected mode.
CVE-2022-23748: Dante Discovery Process Control Vulnerability
Dante Discovery contains a process control vulnerability in mDNSResponder.exe that all allows for a DLL sideloading attack. A local attacker can leverage this vulnerability in the Dante Application Library to execute arbitrary code.
CVE-2020-29574: CyberoamOS (CROS) SQL Injection Vulnerability
CyberoamOS (CROS) contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the WebAdmin that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements remotely.
CVE-2024-53104: Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Linux kernel contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the uvc_parse_streaming component of the USB Video Class (UVC) driver that could allow for physical escalation of privilege.
CVE-2024-45195: Apache OFBiz Forced Browsing Vulnerability
Apache OFBiz contains a forced browsing vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to obtain unauthorized access.
CVE-2024-29059: Microsoft .NET Framework Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Microsoft .NET Framework contains an information disclosure vulnerability that exposes the ObjRef URI to an attacker, ultimately enabling remote code execution.
CVE-2018-9276: Paessler PRTG Network Monitor OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Paessler PRTG Network Monitor contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an attacker with administrative privileges to execute commands via the PRTG System Administrator web console.
CVE-2018-19410: Paessler PRTG Network Monitor Local File Inclusion Vulnerability
Paessler PRTG Network Monitor contains a local file inclusion vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to create users with read-write privileges (including administrator).
CVE-2025-24085: Apple Multiple Products Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain a user-after-free vulnerability that could allow a malicious application to elevate privileges.
A method to assess 'forgivable' vs 'unforgivable' vulnerabilities
Research from the NCSC designed to eradicate vulnerability classes and make the top-level mitigations easier to implement.
CVE-2025-23006: SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Deserialization Vulnerability
SonicWall SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC) contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability, which can enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.
CVE-2020-11023: JQuery Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
JQuery contains a persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. When passing maliciously formed, untrusted input enclosed in HTML tags, JQuery's DOM manipulators can execute untrusted code in the context of the user's browser.
CVE-2024-50603: Aviatrix Controllers OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Aviatrix Controllers contain an OS command injection vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Shell metacharacters can be sent to /v1/api in cloud_type for list_flightpath_destination_instances, or src_cloud_type for flightpath_connect…
CVE-2024-55591: Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module.
CVE-2025-21333: Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.
[Update] Vulnerability in Fortinet products (January 14, 2025)
[Update on January 28, 2025] A proof of concept for exploiting this vulnerability is publicly available. On January 14, 2025, Fortinet released a security advisory regarding the critical vulnerability CVE-2024-55591 affecting FortiOS and FortiProxy. It allows an...
CVE-2025-21334: Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.
CVE-2025-21335: Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges.
CVE-2024-12686: BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) OS Command Injection Vulnerability
BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain an OS command injection vulnerability that can be exploited by an attacker with existing administrative privileges to upload a malicious file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow a remo…
CVE-2023-48365: Qlik Sense HTTP Tunneling Vulnerability
Qlik Sense contains an HTTP tunneling vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges and execute HTTP requests on the backend server hosting the software.